Private Snafu
WARNING! This article contains content that may not be seen as age appropriate or upsetting for some readers. It may contain visuals and language that is seen as a product of American propaganda during World War II, in addition to racial and gender stereotypes that are harmful by today's standards. Reader discretion is advised. |
- This article is about the series of instructional shorts made during World War II. For the character himself, see Private Snafu (character).
Private Snafu | |
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On-screen title card. | |
Created by | U.S. War Department[1] |
Production company | Warner Bros. Cartoons |
Distributor: | United States Army |
Original release | June 28, 1943 ― December 22, 1945[Note 1] |
Run time | 4 minutes |
Starring | Mel Blanc |
Producer(s) | Leon Schlesinger |
Music composed by | Carl W. Stalling |
Writer(s) | Theodor Geisel Phil Eastman Munro Leaf |
Director(s) | Chuck Jones Friz Freleng Bob Clampett Frank Tashlin George Gordon |
Private Snafu is a series of American instructional animated shorts created by the U.S. War Department,[1] and originally running from 1943 to 1945 during World War II. They were distributed by the United States Army, as part of the bi-weekly Army-Navy Screen Magazine newsreel, and produced by Warner Bros. Cartoons for 24 cartoons, and an additional two that were unreleased. Following the end of the war, one last cartoon was produced in 1946 by Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising, at Metro-Goldwyn-Meyer.
Designed to educate service personnel with low literacy skills, the shorts follow the titular Private Snafu, a soldier of the U.S. Army. His irresponsible actions and bumbling ineptitude are a demonstration to what soldiers not to do, with topics that range from security, weapon maintenance, booby traps, food rations, camouflage, using gas masks, censorship, among several others. They are also noted for their highly irreverent humor – similar to Warner's Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies series – but also contained material that is considered more risqué than their usual fare.
Due to the shorts being produced for the U.S. government, all of the shorts fall under the public domain.
Production
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Music
The score was composed Carl W. Stalling.
Shorts
Title | Number | Release date |
---|---|---|
Coming!! Snafu | 1 | June 28, 1943 |
Gripes | 2 | July 5, 1943 |
Spies | 3 | August 13, 1943 |
The Goldbrick | 4 | September 13, 1943 |
The Infantry Blues | 5 | September 20, 1943 |
Fighting Tools | 6 | October 18, 1943 |
The Home Front | 7 | November 15, 1943 |
Rumors | 8 | December 13, 1943 |
Booby Taps | 9 | January 10, 1944 |
Snafuperman | 10 | February 6, 1944 |
Private Snafu vs. Malaria Mike | 11 | March 27, 1944 |
A Lecture on Camouflage | 12 | April 24, 1944 |
Gas | 13 | May 29, 1944 |
The Chow Hound | 14 | June 19, 1944 |
Censored | 15 | July 17, 1944 |
Outpost | 16 | August 1, 1944 |
Pay Day | 17 | September 25, 1944 |
Target: Snafu | 18 | February 6, 1944 |
Three Brothers | 19 | December 4, 1944 |
In the Aleutians – Isles of Enchantment | 20 | February 12, 1945 |
It's Murder She Says | 21 | February 26, 1945 |
Hot Spot | 22 | July 2, 1945 |
No Buddy Atoll | 23 | October 8, 1945 |
Operation Snafu | 24 | December 22, 1945 |
Seaman Tarfu in the Navy | 25 | 1946 |
Unreleased shorts
The following is a table consisting of three shorts that were never released.
Title | Number | Planned release date | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Going Home | 1 | 1944 | There are numerous theories as to why the short was never released, among which include that the "super weapon" depicted was too reminiscent to the American nuclear weapons program.[2] |
Secrets of the Caribbean | 2 | 1945 | The master was given to the army.[3] It currently exists as a lost cartoon. |
Mop-Up | 3 | 1945 | The project was planned to be directed by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera at MGM, but was aborted before filming.[4] It was also known as How to Get a Fat Jap Out of a Cave. |
Cast
- Mel Blanc as Private Snafu, Technical Fairy, and others
Legacy
This article or section is a stub. You can help the Looney Tunes Wiki by expanding it. |
Notes
- ↑ The last entry, ''Private Snafu Presents Seaman Tarfu in the Navy, was released in 1946, but produced by Hugh Harman and Rudulf Ising over at MGM.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Private Snafu Cartoon Series". The National WWII Museum, New Orleans (May 20, 2020). Retrieved from original on June 5, 2020.
- ↑ Shull, Michael S.; Wilt, David E. (2004), "Private Snafu Cartoons", Doing Their Bit: Wartime American Animated Short Films, 1939-1945, pp. 194–19. McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-0786481699.
- ↑ "Misce-Looney-Ous: Situation Normal All Fouled up". Archived from the original on May 12, 2005.
- ↑ Baxter, Devon (April 22, 2024). Snafu in “Mop-Up”. Cartoon Research. Retrieved November 24, 2024.